before TDC and close after BDC
after TDC and close after BDC
before TDC and close before BDC
after TDC and close before BDC
第1题:
Ⅰonly
Ⅱonly
bothⅠand Ⅱ
neitherⅠnor Ⅱ
第2题:
The direction of pressure on the journal in four-stroke engine is continuously
positive feed lubricators are installed on all bearings of four-stroke engine, whereas as a splash feed system is used on tow-stroke engine
four-stroke engines usually utilize a heavier grade of oil than tow-stroke engines
Low-stroke engines usually consume less lube oil than four-stroke engines
第3题:
cam followers
push rods
combustion gases
valve springs
第4题:
last part of the exhaust stroke, and the first part of the intake stroke
last part of the intake stroke only
early part of the injection stroke only
early part of the power stroke
第5题:
hold the valves open
keep the valves off their seats until the exhaust stroke is completed
close the valves
open inlet valves when the air injection cycle begins
第6题:
the same indicated horsepower as a four-stroke/cycle engine
twice the indicated horsepower as a four-stroke/cycle engine
one half indicated horsepower as a four-stroke/cycle engine
one power stroke for every two crankshaft revolutions
第7题:
engine speed
kilowatt load
fuel injection pressure
air intake manifold temperature
第8题:
intake stroke
exhaust stroke
power stroke
compression stroke
第9题:
on the power stroke
on the exhaust stroke
at the end of the power stroke
at the start of the intake stroke
第10题:
glazed liners or pistons
high lube oil pressure
excessive compression ratio
worn valve seats and valves
第11题:
produce a scavenging effect in the combustion space
equalize cylinder and exhaust manifold pressures
alleviate the difference in valve size between the intake and exhaust
flush out condensate that collects after each compression stroke
第12题:
camshaft
piston movement
exhaust valves
vertical drive
第13题:
most critical in a four-stroke cycle diesel engine
most critical in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine
most critical in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine if it is turbocharged
of equal importance in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine as in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine
第14题:
effective cylinder scavenging and cooling
constant pressure from the turbochargers
cooler operation of the exhaust system
effective constant pressure for turbocharger operation
第15题:
bearing pressure in a four-stroke/cycle acting single diesel engine is continually reversed
bearing pressure in a two-stroke/cycle single acting diesel engine is continually reversed
the maximum bearing pressure is higher in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engine
two-stoke/cycle diesel engines require more complicated lubrication piping
第16题:
after TDC
before TDC
after BDC
before BDC
第17题:
In a two-stroke/cycle engine, the rings run hotter, requiring the end gap to be greater
Some provision must be made in a two-stroke/cycle engine to keep the rings from binding in the ports
No gap is required to exist between the ends of the ring when cold in a two-stroke/cycle engine, but a small gap is required in a four-stoke/cycle engine
The gaps should be staggered on either side of a piston in a two-stroke/cycle engine, while staggering is not necessary in a four-stroke/cycle engine
第18题:
has little or no internal friction
has a lower effective compression ratio
operates with scavenge air under a positive pressure
operates without energy absorbing intake and exhaust strokes
第19题:
Clogged air intake falters
Piston blow-by
A defective after-cooler
Faulty exhaust valves
第20题:
it has a longer power stroke
more air gets into the cylinder each stroke
it develops twice as many power strokes at the same speed
higher combustion pressure is developed
第21题:
temperature of the exhaust gases
energy supplied to the turbocharger
air pressure to the intake manifold
purge of exhausted gases from the cylinders
第22题:
fuel injectors
exhaust valves
intake valves
all of the above
第23题:
crankshaft revolution
mechanical cycle of operation
period of two combustion cycles
cycle of two events