During the valve overlap period, the exhaust pressure of a turbocharged four-stroke/cycle diesel engine must be less than the intake manifold pressure to ensure ______.
A.effective cylinder scavenging and cooling
B.constant pressure from the turbochargers
C.cooler operation of the exhaust system
D.effective constant pressure for turbocharger operation
第1题:
most critical in a four-stroke cycle diesel engine
most critical in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine
most critical in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine if it is turbocharged
of equal importance in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine as in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine
第2题:
discharge exhaust gases and smoke
furnish energy to the turbocharger
reduce engine room noise
all of the above
第3题:
improper venting of the cooling system
carrying the expansion tank water level too high
a totally clogged impeller in the cooling water pump
an incorrectly set cooling system temperature control
第4题:
bearing pressure in a four-stroke/cycle acting single diesel engine is continually reversed
bearing pressure in a two-stroke/cycle single acting diesel engine is continually reversed
the maximum bearing pressure is higher in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engine
two-stoke/cycle diesel engines require more complicated lubrication piping
第5题:
constantly decreasing as engine load increase
constantly increasing as the amount of supercharging increases
approximately equal to exhaust manifold pressure at all times
approximately equal to atmospheric pressure at all times
第6题:
during the valve overlap period
with only the exhaust valve open
at a pressure below atmospheric
without cooling the cylinders or pistons
第7题:
reduce engine horsepower output
aid in silencing the exhaust noise
increase the mean effective pressure
contribute to effective cylinder scavenging
第8题:
temperature of the exhaust gases
energy supplied to the turbocharger
air pressure to the intake manifold
purge of exhausted gases from the cylinders
第9题:
during the valve overlap period
with only the exhaust valve open
at a pressure below atmospheric
without cooling the cylinders or pistons
第10题:
The condenser and the expansion valve
The king valve and the solenoid valve
The compressor and the expansion valve
The condenser and the solenoid valve
第11题:
open;short;after
closed;short;after
open;long;before
closed;long;before
第12题:
crankshaft revolution
mechanical cycle of operation
period of two combustion cycles
cycle of two events
第13题:
ensure penetration and distribution of the fuel in the combustion chamber
ensure the needle valve is flushed clean during each injection
prevent combustion gas blowback into the open needle valve
prevent reflected pressure waves when the needle valve closes
第14题:
inoperative turbocharger
inadequate fuel supply
overload on one cylinder
unequal load distribution
第15题:
effective cylinder scavenging and cooling
constant pressure from the turbochargers
cooler operation of the exhaust system
effective constant pressure for turbocharger operation
第16题:
last part of the exhaust stroke, and the first part of the intake stroke
last part of the intake stroke only
early part of the injection stroke only
early part of the power stroke
第17题:
increase back pressure during the exhaust process
facilitate periodic replacement of the valves
reduce the pumping loss associated with scavenging
reduce tension on valve springs
第18题:
downwards;upwards
upwards;downwards
downwards;downwards
upwards;upwards
第19题:
At zero load the intake manifold pressure is greater than the exhaust manifold pressure
At full load the intake manifold pressure and exhaust manifold pressure are equal
At full load the intake manifold pressure is less than the exhaust manifold pressure
At full load the intake manifold pressure is greater than the exhaust manifold pressure
第20题:
improving cylinder scavenging
preheating the combustion chamber
reducing air charge density
preventing valve wear
第21题:
reduce load
check your exhaust
adjust cooling water temperature
increase lube oil flow
第22题:
glazed liners or pistons
high lube oil pressure
excessive compression ratio
worn valve seats and valves
第23题:
produce a scavenging effect in the combustion space
equalize cylinder and exhaust manifold pressures
alleviate the difference in valve size between the intake and exhaust
flush out condensate that collects after each compression stroke